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Table 1 Comparison of demographic data, urine and blood parameters between the T1DM and control groups

From: New marker for the detection of pre-retinopathy in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: systemic immuno-inflammation index

Parameter

Case Group (n = 33)

Control Group (n = 31)

p value

Gender

  

0.0611

Female

16 (48.5%)

8 (25.8%)

 

Male

17 (51.5%)

23 (74.2%)

 

Age (years)

33.6 ± 8.1

33.9 ± 8.7

0.8872

Diabetes mellitus duration(years)

7.0 (5.0–26.0)

  

Urine spot microalbumin (mg/dL)

13.50 ± 26.56

0.69 ± 0.57

0.0093

Urine spot Creatinine (mg/dL)

128.06 ± 75.22

103.81 ± 88.60

0.2442

Spot albumin/Creatinine (mg/mg)

0.13 ± 0.31

0.01 ± 0.01

0.0313

Hemoglobin A1c (%)

8.21 ± 1.80

5.15 ± 0.32

0.0002

SII* (10⁹/L)

381.78 ± 57.30

284.86 ± 67.88

< 0.0012

  1. * SII: systemic immune-inflammation 1 : chi square test, 2 : t test, 3 : Mann Whitney U test