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Table 1 Clinical and multimodal imaging features of pediatric CNV

From: Analysis of the etiology, clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of choroidal neovascularization in Chinese children and adolescents

Patients/eyes (n)

72/80

Sex, male (n, %)

36 (50.0%)

Age (year)

 Total

12.1 ± 3.5

 Female

13.3 ± 3.0

 Male

11.0 ± 3.6

Bilateral eye affected (n, %)

8 (11.1%)

BCVA at first visit (LogMAR)

0.83 ± 0.51 (-0.1 ~ 2.4)

Multimodal imaging features

 Location of CNV (n, %)

80 (100%)

  Subfoveal

45 (56.25%)

  Juxtafoveal

19 (23.75%)

  Extrafoveal

16 (20.00%)

 FFA (n, %)

75 (100%)

  Classic

75 (100%)

  Occult

0 (0%)

 ICGA (n, %)

65 (100%)

  Focal spot

56 (86.15%)

  Plaque

9 (13.85%)

 OCT/OCTA (n, %)

58 (100%)

  Type 1

0 (0%)

  Type 2

58 (100%)

 CNV activity

80 (100%)

  Active

46 (57.5%)

  Inactive

34 (42.5%)

  1. CNV, choroidal neovascularization; BCVA, best corrected visual acuity; FFA, fundus fluorescein angiography; ICGA, indocyanine green angiography; OCT, optical coherence tomography; OCTA, optical coherence tomography angiography