Skip to main content

Table 2 Association between HbA1 C and DR

From: Inverted U-shaped relationship between HbA1c and diabetic retinopathy in diabetic patients: a cross-sectional study

HbA1 C (%)

Model 1

[OR (95% CI), P]

Model 2

[OR (95% CI), P]

Model 3

[OR (95% CI), P]

HbA1 C

1.07 (1.01, 1.13), 0.0230

1.09 (1.03, 1.15), 0.0022

1.13 (1.05, 1.22), 0.0012

HbA1 C(tertile)

   

 Low

1

1

1

 Middle

1.34 (1.06, 1.69), 0.0140

1.33 (1.06, 1.70), 0.0136

1.36(1.07, 1.74), 0.0119

 High

1.56 (1.24, 1.96), 0.0001

1.68 (1.34, 2.12), < 0.0001

1.80 (1.38, 2.35), < 0.0001

  1. Model 1: no covariates were adjusted; Model 2: sex and age were adjusted; Model 3: age, sex, BMI, SBP, DBP, AC, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, LDL, HDL, Ischaemic Heart Disease, ACEI and/or ARB use, β-blocker use, Diuretic use, Calcium channel blocker use and ABI were adjusted
Back to article page

BMC Ophthalmology

ISSN: 1471-2415

Contact us